A report by The Washington Post has revealed that Google fast-tracked its artificial intelligence tools to the Israeli military following the Hamas attacks on October 7, 2023. Internal documents indicate that despite dissent from employees, Google directly collaborated with Israel’s Ministry of Defence and army to provide advanced AI technologies. The Israeli Defence Ministry reportedly expanded its use of Google’s Vertex service, which applies AI algorithms to client data, but the specific applications in military operations remain unclear.
The report also highlights that in November 2023, the Israeli military sought access to Google’s Gemini AI technology, aiming to develop an AI assistant for processing documents and audio. These actions have raised alarms among human rights groups, given concerns about Israel’s use of AI tools, such as the Lavender system, allegedly employed to create extensive target lists in Gaza. Critics argue that such technologies may have contributed to mass killings of Palestinians during the conflict.
Google’s collaboration with the Israeli government is part of Project Nimbus, a $1.2 billion cloud storage and AI contract secured in 2021. This partnership has faced backlash from Google employees, some of whom were dismissed after protesting the company’s involvement. The urgency in providing these tools was reportedly influenced by competition with Amazon, which also holds a similar contract under Project Nimbus. Tech experts and activists continue to demand transparency regarding the ethical implications of deploying AI in conflict zones.